Nest Stays
Wildlife & Nature in Costa Rica
ACROSS THE CENTRAL PACIFIC

Wildlife & Nature

Year-round (turtle nesting Jul-Dec)

About Wildlife & Nature in Costa Rica

The Central Pacific sits in one of Costa Rica's richest biodiversity corridors, squeezed between the Pacific Ocean and the Talamanca Mountains. Carara National Park to the south is the northernmost range for scarlet macaws and the southernmost for several dry-forest species, creating a unique transition zone packed with wildlife. Olive ridley sea turtles nest on Playa Hermosa's protected beaches. Howler and capuchin monkeys patrol the canopy. Crocodiles sun themselves on the Tárcoles River banks. Sloths hang motionless in cecropia trees, and morpho butterflies the size of your hand flash electric blue through the forest.

Where to Experience Wildlife & Nature

Explore wildlife & nature across our Central Pacific destinations

Los Sueños

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Los Sueños Resort is built into rainforest, so wildlife encounters happen daily without leaving the property. Scarlet macaws fly over the golf course in pairs; morning and late afternoon are most reliable. Three-toed sloths live in trees near villas and the beach club. Howler monkeys wake you at dawn with territorial roars that sound like something from Jurassic Park. White-faced capuchin monkeys travel through in troops, occasionally raiding terraces for fruit. Resort naturalist guides offer free wildlife walks for guests. Carara National Park is 15 minutes away for guided birding and croc-spotting at the Tárcoles River bridge.

Jacó

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Jacó is the base camp for wildlife tours to Carara National Park and mangrove kayaking in the estuaries south of town. Carara's primary rainforest trails offer guaranteed scarlet macaw sightings (early morning is best) plus poison dart frogs, agoutis, and over 400 bird species. The Tárcoles River bridge (20 minutes south of Jacó) has 12-15 massive American crocodiles visible from the roadside, some exceeding 15 feet. Mangrove kayak tours launch from nearby estuaries, paddling through tangled roots where herons, kingfishers, and caimans hunt. Tour operators in Jacó run all these excursions with naturalist guides.

Playa Hermosa

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Playa Hermosa's claim to wildlife fame is the protected olive ridley sea turtle nesting beach. From July through December, female turtles crawl ashore at night to dig nests and lay eggs. Guided nighttime turtle-watching tours operate through local conservation groups; book through your property manager or connect with @ReservePlayaTortuga on Instagram. Baby turtle releases happen at dawn in October-November and are magical. The beach is a critical nesting site, so respect roped-off areas and never use flashlights or phone lights near nesting turtles. Beyond turtles, the coastal forest backing the beach has monkeys, sloths, and excellent birding.

Herradura

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Herradura's position between Los Sueños and Carara gives easy access to both resort-based wildlife (macaws, monkeys, sloths) and national park day trips. The hills above Herradura Bay have resident howler monkey troops that vocalize at dawn and dusk. Iguanas are everywhere, basking on rocks and sidewalks. The bay itself attracts pelicans, frigatebirds, and seasonal humpback whales (July-October and December-March). For serious wildlife excursions, Carara National Park is a 10-minute drive; go early (7am) with a guide to see macaws, toucans, and forest mammals before the heat sets in.

Santa Teresa

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Santa Teresa sits within one of the Nicoya Peninsula's richest wildlife corridors. Howler monkeys are a daily presence: their dawn roars carry across the jungle canopy backing the beach and through hillside property grounds. White-faced capuchin and spider monkeys travel through beachside trees regularly. Tropical birds are abundant at dawn: scarlet macaws, parrots, and dozens of coastal species. Iguanas bask throughout the village. For sea turtles, Montezuma and Cabo Blanco beaches to the south (30-45 minutes) have active nesting sites. Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve (Costa Rica's oldest protected area) sits at the southern tip of the peninsula and offers the highest species density in the region with pristine primary forest trails and isolated beaches accessible only on foot.

Wildlife & Nature in Costa Rica

Insider Tips

Early morning (6-8am) is prime time for wildlife activity: monkeys are feeding, birds are most vocal, and you'll avoid the heat. Afternoon tours see less wildlife but can be more comfortable temperature-wise.

Hire a naturalist guide for Carara National Park or mangrove tours. You'll see 3-4x more wildlife with an expert who knows calls, nests, and animal behavior. DIY hiking is fine, but guides transform the experience.

For sea turtle watching at Playa Hermosa, book through official conservation groups only; they follow protocols that protect nesting turtles. Avoid unlicensed guides who use flashlights or disturb turtles for better photos.

Frequently Asked Questions

What wildlife can you see in Costa Rica's Central Pacific? +
Scarlet macaws (daily at Los Sueños golf course and Carara National Park), three-toed sloths hanging in trees near properties and beaches, howler and white-faced capuchin monkeys traveling through the canopy, olive ridley sea turtles nesting at Playa Hermosa (July-December), American crocodiles at the Tárcoles River bridge (12-15 visible daily), and morpho butterflies, poison dart frogs, iguanas, and over 400 bird species. Wildlife encounters happen daily without leaving resort properties, but guided tours to Carara and mangrove estuaries dramatically increase sightings.
When is the best time to see scarlet macaws in Costa Rica? +
Early morning (6-8am) and late afternoon (4-6pm) when macaws fly between feeding areas and roosting sites. Carara National Park is the most reliable location; arrive at 7am with a naturalist guide for guaranteed sightings. Los Sueños golf course also has daily flyovers during these windows, visible from the fairways and resort properties.
How much does a wildlife tour cost in Costa Rica? +
Guided half-day tours to Carara National Park with a naturalist guide run $65-85 per person including transportation from Jacó or Los Sueños. Mangrove kayaking tours (3-4 hours) cost $55-75 per person with guide, kayak, and equipment included. Private tours for families or small groups run $200-300 total. Sea turtle watching tours at Playa Hermosa cost $35-50 per person through official conservation groups.
Can you see sloths in Jacó and Los Sueños? +
Yes, three-toed sloths are common in trees near Los Sueños Resort properties, along the golf course, and in coastal forest backing Jacó and Playa Hermosa beaches. Look in cecropia trees (their favorite food source); sloths are easiest to spot early morning or late afternoon when they're moving between branches. Resort naturalist guides at Los Sueños offer free wildlife walks that often locate resident sloths.
Where can you see crocodiles in Costa Rica near Jacó? +
The Tárcoles River bridge on the Costanera highway (20 minutes south of Jacó) has 12-15 massive American crocodiles visible from the roadside daily, some exceeding 15 feet. You can view them for free by pulling off the highway, but tour operators run boat tours through the river and mangrove estuaries for closer encounters, costing $40-60 per person for 2-3 hours.
When is sea turtle nesting season in Costa Rica? +
Olive ridley sea turtles nest at Playa Hermosa from July through December, with peak nesting in September-October. Baby turtle releases (hatchlings crawling to the ocean) happen at dawn in October-November. Book nighttime turtle-watching tours through official conservation groups only; they follow protocols protecting nesting turtles and cost $35-50 per person.
Do I need a guide to see wildlife in Costa Rica? +
Not required, but highly recommended. Naturalist guides spot 3-4x more wildlife than self-guided visitors because they know animal calls, nesting sites, and behavior patterns. A $75 half-day guided tour at Carara National Park will show you scarlet macaws, poison dart frogs, and forest mammals you'd walk past otherwise. DIY wildlife viewing works at Los Sueños Resort (macaws, monkeys, sloths are common) and the Tárcoles River bridge (crocodiles visible from roadside).
What should I bring on a wildlife tour in Costa Rica? +
Binoculars (essential for birding and canopy wildlife), insect repellent (DEET 30%+), sunscreen, hat, light long-sleeve shirt, closed-toe shoes for jungle trails, water bottle, and a camera with zoom lens if you have one. Early morning tours can be cool; bring a light jacket. Guides often provide spotting scopes for close-up wildlife viewing.

Wildlife & Nature Starts at Your Front Door

Our concierge books the best wildlife & nature experiences before you arrive: charters, guides, gear, everything. You just show up.